Is defined as sexual dysfunction characterized by the inability to initiate or maintain a firm erection. It is also sometimes referred to as impotence
The prevalence of ED increases with age. The combined prevalence of minimal, moderate and complete ED:
5% of men 20-40 years old
52% of men 40-70 years old
70% of men 70+ years old
About 40% of ED cases are linked to psychological conditions but there are 6 primary physical causes of ED
Diabetes Mellitus
0%
Vascular disease
0%
Radical Surgery
0%
Spinal cord injury
0%
Endocrine disorders
0%
Multiple sclerosis
0%
Types Of Erectile Dysfunction:
Vascular ED
Occurs due to issues that affect the blood vessels that send blood to penile tissues which enable and maintain an erection, or the valves in the penis that normally hold blood inside. ** Most common type of ED**
Neurogenic ED
Occurs due to nerve problems, which prevent the signals from the brain to the penis to initiate an erection. This can be a result of trauma, pelvic surgery, radiation therapy or neurologic condition such as stroke, spinal stenosis and/or multiple sclerosis (MS)
Hormonal ED
Occurs due to testosterone deficiency or in some cases thyroid issues
Psychogenic ED
Involves psychological conditions such as stress, anxiety or depression
Common ED treatment options:
OTC medications: herbal supplements or DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone)
Low-intensity Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy (LI-ESWT) which uses sound waves to improve blood flow
Vacuum Erection Devices: creates a vacuum around the penis, drawing blood in to induce an erection, which is maintained with a constriction band
Surgical treatments
Penile implants
Vascular surgery
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